"The groundwork of all happiness is health." - Leigh Hunt

Essential 8: Better advice for a healthy heart

An estimated 80% of all heart attacks and strokes are preventable. Are you doing all the pieces you’ll be able to to avoid these life-threatening events? An online tool from the American Heart Association (AHA), called My Life Check, can aid you discover.

The newly updated tool relies on Life's Essential 8 — the AHA's own Life's Simple 7 list of heart-healthy behaviors, created in 2010. The first seven aspects include maintaining a healthy weight, not smoking, being physically lively, and maintaining a healthy diet. food plan, and keeping blood pressure, blood sugar, and cholesterol at acceptable levels.

New scores and evaluations

The essential 8 domains are scored on a scale of 0 to 100, that are then used to create a composite cardiovascular health rating. To calculate your rating, go to My Life Check on the AHA website (www.mlc.heart.org). The 34-question survey only takes a number of minutes to finish, but you'll have to know your blood pressure, blood sugar, and total and HDL cholesterol values ​​(see also ” Score More Points for Your Heart “).

You have the choice to enter either your fasting blood sugar value or your hemoglobin A1c value. The latter (which doesn't require you to fast) is definitely a greater measure of blood sugar control since it shows your average blood sugar over the past three months, Dr. Antman explains. But unless you have got diabetes, some primary care doctors don't routinely order this test, so you might have to request it.

Likewise, you might not have to fast before your cholesterol test. That's since the updated metric uses a non-HDL cholesterol measurement. And as an alternative of just asking if you happen to smoke, the brand new survey also asks about exposure to e-cigarettes or vaping devices and secondhand smoke.

Finally, the food evaluation was expanded. The questions help determine how close your food plan involves a healthy Mediterranean-style eating pattern, which emphasizes whole, mostly plant-based foods and is related to lower risk of heart attack and stroke. Shown to avoid problems.

Score more points in your heart.

If you've got an ideal rating (100 points) on the My Life Check (see primary story), you're in a really exclusive club. In a study of 23,400 people published on September 13, 2022, only 0.5% achieved the scores. circulation. In fact, only 20% had scores of 80 and above, putting them within the “high” cardiovascular health category. (A rating of fifty to 79 is taken into account “moderate,” while anything below 50 is “low.”)

The data was taken from individuals who participated within the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2013 to 2018. Their average rating was just below 65, indicating that the typical American shouldn’t be in good heart health. If you would like help getting your rating into the upper category, the AHA provides a fact sheet with targeted suggestions for addressing each of the eight metrics (see https://health.harvard.edu/le8).

Psychological health will depend on all the pieces.

The 8 Essentials of Life are detailed within the AHA Presidential Advisory published on August 2, 2022. circulation. The advisory also highlights the role of psychological health in heart problems. Accordingly, the LifeCheck survey assesses well-being with questions on mental health, well-being, and social determinants of health.

For example, one query asks what number of days per thirty days you’re feeling stressed or depressed. Another looks at possible contributing aspects, asking if you happen to've experienced discrimination or bullying based in your race or ethnicity. Still others deal with social aspects, corresponding to whether you have got access to high-quality medical care and live in a neighborhood with places to exercise safely and buy fresh produce.

As the authors explain, these traits are multidimensional and difficult to measure, which is why they will not be included as a proper metric within the Essential 8. “Instead, we can think of these psychological factors as a foundation that underlies everything else,” says Dr. Antman.

As a person, you should use My Life Check to aid you discover and improve your heart health rating. But to make real population growth, we’d like policy changes on the local, state and national levels, says Dr. Antman. Examples include increasing subsidies for healthier, less processed foods and creating accessible, secure spaces for exercise in parks and community centers.


Photo courtesy of the American Heart Association