"The groundwork of all happiness is health." - Leigh Hunt

Simple upper body booster

When your upper body strength is reduced, you’re at greater risk of losing the strength to open a automotive door or carry a bag of groceries. It's not only an influence issue. It can be a length issue. Small muscles reduce your range of motion. And for those who do reaching activities without adequate range of motion or muscle strength, equivalent to hanging curtains or putting dishes in an upper cabinet, it’s possible you’ll develop a small muscle tear or tendonitis within the rotator cuff or shoulder. .

Oomph within the upper body

Many large muscles and muscle groups enable us to make use of our arms and shoulders throughout the day.

  • The deltoid muscle moves your entire arm on the shoulder joint and helps you swing your arm overhead.
  • The biceps band at the highest of your upper arm helps bend your arm on the elbow joint, making it possible to lift a glass to drink.
  • The triceps muscle on the underside of your upper arm straightens your arm on the elbow joint, so you’ll be able to raise the window.
  • The pectoralis muscles within the chest help you move your arms up, down, out and in, so you’ll be able to push something away from you or lift something up.
  • The trapezius muscles in your upper back move your shoulders and shoulder blades, so you’ll be able to shrug.
  • The rhomboid muscles, below the trapezius, move your shoulder blades forwards and backwards (think starting a lawnmower).
  • The latissimus dorsi muscle from the center of your lower back pulls your arm down, so you’ll be able to pull the window down.

Also critical to upper-body strength is the rotator cuff in each shoulder: the group of tendons and muscles that enable you to lift and rotate your arm.

Why do muscles change?

Around age 35, we start to lose muscle mass at a rate of about 1% per 12 months. After age 60, muscle loss can increase by 3 percent per 12 months. This disorder is named sarcopenia.

Your muscle cells shrink, and also you lose a number of the speed at which motor neurons send messages from the brain to the muscles. This is the way you decelerate, and also you lose muscle mass, bulk, and strength.

By staying physically lively, you help reverse these muscle changes and slow the speed of sarcopenia.

Two easy and effective upper body movements.

Overhead press with dumbbells

Repetition: 8–12 for Strength, 6–10 for Power

set: 1–3

Speed: 3–1–3 for power, 1–1–3 for power

comfort: 30-90 seconds between sets

Starting position: Stand tall together with your feet shoulder-width apart, chest up and shoulders back and down. Hold a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height together with your palms facing forward and elbows stating to the perimeters.

Motion: Slowly raise the burden straight up until your arms are fully prolonged. Hold and slowly return the dumbbells to the starting position.

Tips and Techniques: Keep your abs tight. Keep your spine neutral and your shoulders down and back.

A straight row with a band

Repetition: 8–12 for Strength, 6–10 for Power

set: 1–3

Speed: 3–1–3 for power, 1–1–3 for power

comfort: 30-90 seconds between sets

Starting position: Place the band under each feet. Grasp each end of the band together with your palms. Then turn your hands in order that your palms are facing you and the ends of the band are hanging inside your hands towards one another. Stand tall together with your arms prolonged down in front of you.

Motion: Bend your elbows out to the perimeters and pull the band as much as chest height. Hold Slowly extend your arms and return to the starting position, resisting the pull of the band.

Tips and Techniques: Don't arch your back, and keep your abs tight. Keep your shoulders down and back, away out of your ears. Keep your wrists straight consistent with your arms.


Photos by Michael Carroll

Get your power back.

The great news is you could improve muscle size and strength. Consider working with a physical therapist to get back on the right track.

The therapist can assess the strength and length of your muscles and the range of motion of your joints, after which design a program to fulfill your specific needs.

A program normally includes gentle stretching to maintain the muscles supple, in addition to exercises like triceps curls, with a low amount of weight (only just a few kilos) and a high variety of repetitions. This is since you don't have to bulk up. You have to condition your muscles and increase their stability and endurance.

Just keep in mind that once physical therapy is over, it's as much as you to maintain your muscles strong, either by going to the gym or maintaining with your house workouts two or 3 times per week.

Photo: © Andresser/Getty Images