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When it's time to sleep, what parents really need is for his or her children to go to sleep. Not only do parents want their children to get the remaining they need, but parents themselves wish to get some rest too! So it's comprehensible that many parents reach for melatonin when children have trouble falling asleep. Recent warnings about melatonin call this into query.
What is melatonin?
Melatonin is a hormone that the body makes to control sleep. Commercially, it’s sold as an over-the-counter sleep aid. If you give your body more of the hormone that helps you sleep, you're more prone to go to sleep, right? This shouldn’t be all the time true, after all. For many individuals, taking supplemental melatonin does little or nothing. But for some people it helps – including some children.
The use of melatonin supplements has increased significantly over the past 20 years. After multivitamins, it’s the second hottest “natural” product that oldsters give to their children.
Health advice on melatonin supplements for youngsters
Anytime many individuals do something, things can go mistaken. And indeed, there have been many reports of melatonin overdose in children. Although overdose could cause drowsiness, headache, nausea, or agitation, fortunately these should not dangerous more often than not. However, this doesn’t mean that over-the-counter melatonin is totally secure. In fact, the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) recently released one. Health advice With warnings about its use.
Over-the-counter melatonin is classed as a dietary complement. This signifies that it shouldn’t be regulated by the FDA in the identical way that over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen, acetaminophen, or diphenhydramine are regulated. There is not any oversight of what corporations put into the melatonin parents buy.
And what they put into it is strictly the issue. The AASM warns that the actual amount of melatonin in pills or liquid may vary, from less to greater than what the label says. The biggest variation is present in chewable tablets, which unfortunately are more likely for youngsters. It's also difficult—unattainable, even—to know what else is likely to be within the appendix. The AASM reports that some melatonin products also contain serotonin, a hormone and neurotransmitter that requires a prescription.
Helping children sleep well
The thing is, while some kids really do profit from melatonin, like kids with neurological or neurodevelopmental problems, most don't need it to get an excellent night's sleep. Before buying a sleep aid — especially something you would possibly not think would come with it — there are a number of strategies parents should try first.
- Keep your child or teen on a daily sleep schedule. For teenagers, this sleep schedule should preferably include sleep at night, not in the course of the day. It's okay in case your child wakes up just a little in a while weekends or in the course of the holidays, but try to not make too many differences. When we’re used to going to bed at a certain time, our bodies usually tend to drift off to sleep.
- Make sure your child gets exercise in the course of the day. This helps them to be more drained at bedtime.
- Once your baby has finished napping, don't nap. If they arrive home from school drained because they stayed up too late, don't allow them to nap – it is going to make it harder to go to sleep that night.
- Create a peaceful bedtime routine. This may be difficult for top school students who’ve sports practices and homework, but to the extent you can limit stimulating things before bedtime, please do. Think about taking a shower, reading, and usually being quiet as bedtime approaches.
- Turn off the screens. The blue light emitted by screens can get up the brain, and it's easy to get absorbed in whatever you're doing on that screen. Ideally, screens needs to be turned off two hours before bedtime. For teens, it's best to charge the phone somewhere apart from the bedroom. If your teen says they need a phone as a morning alarm, buy them an alarm clock.
- Create an environment conducive to sleep. Not having a TV or other device helps. For some children, room blackout curtains are great. For others, an evening light is significant. If the environment is noisy, a white noise machine will help. Make the sleeping space inviting and comfy. It is best if children don’t sit of their beds in the course of the day or do homework there. The bed needs to be for sleeping.
If you've tried all this and your child still has trouble falling asleep, consult with your doctor before giving melatonin. There could also be other issues at play. You can give you ideas by brainstorming together.
If you select to make use of melatonin:
- Choose a product with the USP certified mark, because it is more prone to be of top of the range.
- Start with a low dose.
- Do not give it every night. If you do, your baby's body gets used to it and you’ve to extend the dose.
Bottom line: If your child is having trouble falling asleep, there's lots to be done before trying melatonin. Talk to your doctor before buying – or trying – it.
Follow me on Twitter. @drClaire
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